Cacti in the Aquarium: A Guide to Underwater Succulents

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Kakteen im Aquarium sind eine pflegeleichte Alternative zu Fischen

If you’ve got an old, empty goldfish tank gathering dust in the garage, don’t toss it out! With a little bit of creativity and a few supplies, you can easily transform that glass fish house into a stunning desert oasis for cacti. It’s a fantastic way to show off your favorite prickly plants and adds a unique, modern touch to your home decor.

Cacti in an Aquarium: Prep & Materials

Before we get started, gather up these essentials for your new arrangement:

  • Your favorite cactus or a mix of several varieties
  • Specialized succulent or cactus potting mix
  • Clay pebbles or pumice for a drainage layer
  • Thorn-proof gardening gloves (rose gloves work great!)
  • Decorative stones of various sizes, driftwood, or other fun accents

Pro tip: Before you start planting, give everything that will touch your succulents a good scrub with hot water. It’s also a smart move to sterilize your cactus soil—just pop it in a heat-safe dish and bake it at 300°F (150°C) for about 20 minutes to keep things clean and pest-free.

How to Plant Your Cactus Aquarium: A Step-by-Step Guide

Once your materials are prepped, planting your cactus is actually a total breeze. Just follow these steps:

  1. Start by pouring about a 2-inch layer of clay pebbles or pumice onto the bottom of the tank. This is crucial for drainage!
  2. Arrange your larger decorative pieces, like rocks or roots, on top of that drainage layer.
  3. Add your cactus soil. You’ll want a layer about 4 inches deep, though you should adjust this based on the size of your plants’ root balls.
  4. Use a spoon to dig out small holes where you want your plants to go.
  5. Carefully place your cacti into their new homes.
  6. Gently press the soil down around the base of each plant to get rid of any air pockets.
  7. Finish it off by adding a thin “top-dressing” layer of fine gravel, grit, or clay granules for a polished look.

Now, find a nice warm, sunny spot for your aquarium—just make sure it’s not sitting in harsh, direct midday sun, which can overheat the glass. Give your cacti about a week to recover from the “moving stress” before you water them for the first time. When you do, use lime-free water (like rainwater or filtered water).

By the way, there’s no need to worry about fertilizing right away. Most store-bought cactus mixes come pre-loaded with nutrients, so you can wait about six weeks before you start feeding them.