The chrysanthemum originally hails from Asia, where it carries a ton of different meanings. Over here in the States, most folks don’t realize just how much symbolism is packed into these petals. To many of us, they’re simply those gorgeous, reliable cut flowers that seem to last forever in a vase.
The Meaning and Symbolism of the “Mum”
In Asia, chrysanthemums—or “mums” as we often call them—have worn many hats over the centuries. They’ve been symbols of everything from deep love to messengers of death. Even today in Western culture, you’ll often see white mums used as a final tribute at funerals.
Chrysanthemums in Japan
In Japan, this delicate flower holds a legendary status: it’s actually the national flower! The imperial family holds the chrysanthemum in such high regard that the Emperor’s seat is known as the “Chrysanthemum Throne,” and the imperial crest features the flower prominently. There’s even a “Supreme Order of the Chrysanthemum,” which is the highest honor the state can bestow. This deep appreciation shows just how much the Japanese culture values the bloom. Because they stay fresh for so long, they also represent luck and prosperity.
The Language of Flowers
Back in the day, Europeans loved using flowers to send secret messages. If a young man gave his crush a bouquet of mums, it was his way of saying his heart was open for a new love. However, if he handed them over upside down? That meant the exact opposite! While those specific gestures have mostly faded into history, the colors of the petals still carry a lot of meaning today:
- White mums usually represent death or deep grief.
- Red mums are all about love and passion.
- Pink mums hint at the fragility of a new romance.
- Yellow or orange mums can promise happiness and eternity, or symbolize a tender, budding love.
- Violet mums stand for loyalty and closeness.
- Blue mums send the message that a romance has ended, but the heartbreak has finally healed.
- Yellow mums can also sometimes represent unrequited or rejected love.
- Purple mums are often used to express the deep pain of losing someone dear to you.
