The Pothos (botanical name *Epipremnum aureum*) is one of the most easygoing houseplants you can find. It’s definitely not a “diva,” but it still appreciates a little snack now and then! Even though it’s a tough plant that can survive on neglect, giving it some regular nutrients will really help it thrive.
To Fertilize or Not to Fertilize?
Since houseplants are stuck in their pots, they can only get nutrients from the soil they’re sitting in. Once that soil is “spent,” they need a little boost. Now, the Pothos is a bit of an outlier—it’s so hardy that it will keep growing even if you never fertilize it. However, it’ll grow much slower and won’t look nearly as lush. If you want those long, trailing vines to really pop, a little fertilizer goes a long way.
Choosing the Right Fertilizer
The best “food” for your Pothos depends on how you’re growing it. There are two main ways to keep these beauties:
- Hydroponics (growing in water/clay pebbles)
- Traditional potting soil
Hydroponics
If you’re growing your plant in hydroponics, you’ll need a specific hydroponic fertilizer. Since there’s no soil to hold onto nutrients, these formulas are designed to provide everything the plant needs directly in the water. Just follow the instructions on the bottle for the best results.
Soil Culture
When grown in regular potting soil, the Pothos isn’t picky at all. You don’t need to go out and buy a fancy specialty fertilizer like you would for orchids. A standard, balanced liquid fertilizer (look for an even NPK ratio) works perfectly. A general-purpose fertilizer for foliage plants is also a great choice.
How Often Should You Feed It?
The timing depends on what kind of fertilizer you’re using. If you’re using slow-release options like fertilizer spikes, you’re usually good for two to three months.
If you prefer using a liquid fertilizer that you mix into your watering can, you’ll need to do it more often. Most plant parents find a sweet spot somewhere between:
- Once every two weeks
- Once a month
While that might seem like a wide range, here are two golden rules to keep in mind:
- Don’t fertilize more than once every 14 days. You don’t want to overdo it and burn the roots!
- The more consistent you are (within that 2-4 week window), the faster and more lush your Pothos will grow.
When to Take a Break
During the winter, the days get shorter and there’s less light, which means your Pothos naturally slows down its growth. You don’t want to force it to grow when it’s trying to rest! Regardless of whether your plant is in soil or water, only fertilize during the active growing season—typically from March through October.
