When it comes to Hostas (also known as Plantain Lilies), you’ve got plenty of options. These versatile beauties thrive just as well in garden beds as they do in patio containers. Best of all? They are hardy perennials, meaning you only have to plant them once to enjoy their lush foliage year after year. While Hosta care is generally a breeze, there are a few key things to keep in mind when you’re first getting them in the ground.
Finding the Perfect Spot
In their native habitats in Japan, Hostas are typically found in woodlands, forest edges, and occasionally moist meadows. Because of those roots, they much prefer staying cool. They really hit their stride in full to partial shade; too much direct afternoon sun can actually bleach those gorgeous leaves. The one exception to the rule? Varieties with solid green leaves can usually handle a bit more sun, provided the soil stays consistently moist.
Soil Preferences
Just like their preference for shade, Hostas are a bit picky about what they’re growing in. For the happiest plants, aim for soil that is:
- Rich in nutrients
- Well-draining
- High in organic matter (humus)
- Ideally a bit loamy
When is the Best Time to Plant?
The best windows for planting Hostas are early spring or early fall. If you’re planting in the spring, try to get them in early; while they can handle a light frost right after planting, they need time to establish a strong root system before they start blooming. If you prefer fall planting, make sure they have enough time to settle in and grow sturdy roots before the ground freezes so they can sail through the winter.
Great Garden Companions
When choosing a spot, it’s not just about the sun and soil—it’s also about who their neighbors are! Hostas play very well with other shade-loving plants. Some of my favorite pairings include:
- Bugbane (Silver Candle)
- Leopard’s Bane
- Bleeding Hearts
- Rhododendrons
- Japanese Forest Grass
- Ferns
