How to Transplant a Weeping Willow: Essential Tips for Success

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Weeping willows are iconic, but they definitely have a “point of no return” when it comes to moving them. Once these trees get big and establish their root systems, they aren’t going anywhere without a massive fight. However, if your willow is still on the younger side, you can definitely relocate it. Here’s the lowdown on how to get it done right.

Understanding Growth and Transplant Needs

The main challenge with moving a weeping willow comes down to its root system. These trees are shallow-rooted, meaning instead of growing deep, the roots spread out in a wide, flat “plate” just under the surface. In a mature tree, these roots can stretch out for many yards in every direction. The bigger that root plate gets, the harder it is to dig up without causing fatal damage to the tree.

The second issue is just how fast these beauties grow. Even though those graceful branches hang down toward the grass, the trunk itself can skyrocket up to 100 feet tall. Moving a giant like that—and all its weight—is a job for a professional crew, not a weekend gardener. Because they grow so quickly, they often become “permanent” fixtures within just a few years.

That said, if you have a variety that is being kept small through pruning or grafting, you have much more flexibility. These smaller versions are way easier to move, even as they get a bit older, though you still need to be gentle with them.

How to Successfully Move Your Weeping Willow

Timing is everything. You’ll want to move your tree either in late fall before the ground freezes or in early spring right after the thaw. This ensures the tree’s energy is focused on its roots rather than pushing out new leaves. This gives your willow the best chance to get settled at its new location. Here’s your game plan:

  1. A few weeks before the move, spread some compost around the base of the tree to give the roots a little nutrient boost.
  2. Prep the new hole by loosening the soil and mixing in some mulch or compost so it’s nice and airy.
  3. Carefully dig out the willow, trying to keep as much of the root ball intact as possible.
  4. Set the tree in its new home and cover the roots with fresh soil.
  5. Give it a long, deep soak and keep watering it regularly while it adjusts.