Grapevines aren’t just for professional vineyards anymore! These days, you’ll find them popping up in backyards and gardens everywhere. They’re actually surprisingly easy to grow, and they even do great in large pots. However, if you want your vines to really thrive, timing is everything when it comes to getting them in the ground.
Can You Plant All Year Round?
Technically, yes! You can plant grapevines just about any time of year. This is especially true if you’re growing them in containers or pots. Most vines you buy at the nursery are “container-grown,” meaning they already have a solid root system established. As long as the ground isn’t frozen solid, these hardy plants can usually handle being moved to their permanent home.
The Sweet Spot for Planting
If you want to give your grapes the absolute best start, aim for the spring—specifically from early April to mid-May. By this time, the worst of the winter deep-freeze has passed, and the soil is starting to warm up nicely, which roots absolutely love.
When you’re picking a day to get your hands dirty, keep these tips in mind:
- Container-grown vines are flexible and can be planted year-round.
- Always wait until the soil is workable and warm, not frozen.
- Early autumn is a great backup option if you miss the spring window.
- If you’re planning on growing grapes on a balcony, spring is definitely your best bet.
Watch Out for Frost!
Young, freshly planted vines are a bit sensitive, so you really want to protect them from harsh freezes. Try to avoid planting in the dead of winter or very early spring when “surprise” late frosts can still strike at night. These cold snaps can really do a number on tender new growth. If a frost is predicted, tuck your vines in with some garden fleece, a burlap sack, or a thick layer of mulch. If your vines are in pots, you can simply move them into the garage or a sheltered spot until the weather clears up.
Growing Grapes on the Balcony
If you’re looking to add some greenery to your balcony, early spring is the perfect time to get your vines potted and placed outside. This gives the plant the entire summer to get used to its new home and build a strong, healthy root system before the cold hits again. A sheltered spot under an awning or roof overhang provides a little extra protection from the elements, but don’t forget to give those youngsters some extra insulation during their very first winter!
