Depending on the variety and where you plant it, a quince can take on a few different shapes and sizes. It can grow as a small tree or a bushy shrub, usually reaching anywhere from 3 to 20 feet tall.
A Hardy Addition to Your Garden
A quince tree generally grows about as wide as it is tall. While it doesn’t have the longest lifespan—usually sticking around for about 50 years—it reaches its full size pretty quickly, often within just a few years.
Overall, the quince is a tough customer with a sturdy build. Its leaves can grow up to 4 inches long and about 3 inches wide, and you can expect the beautiful blossoms to reach a similar size.
How Big Do Different Varieties Get?
As I mentioned, the final height of your quince really depends on which variety you choose. Since there are so many out there, here’s a quick breakdown of some common types:
- Flowering Quince: 3 – 5 feet
- Common/Edible Quince: 8 – 10 feet
- Pear Quince: 10 – 16 feet
- Apple Quince: 6 – 13 feet
Because these fruit trees stay relatively small, they don’t need a ton of elbow room. Plus, they aren’t exactly speed demons when it comes to growth. This makes them the perfect fit for smaller backyards or cozy home orchards. Beyond the fruit, they’re just plain gorgeous and make a fantastic ornamental addition to any landscape.
Finding the Perfect Spot
Picking the right location isn’t just about getting a big harvest; it’s also key to making sure your tree grows strong. If you’re planning on adding one to your garden, look for a spot that’s warm, sunny, and sheltered. Quince trees aren’t big fans of heavy winds, so try to avoid wide-open, drafty areas. Planting them near a tall fence, a wall, or larger trees can provide a great natural windbreak.
As for the soil, they love nutrients, but you don’t need to go overboard—a humus content of around 2.5% is plenty. They also prefer soil that isn’t too heavy on lime. Keep an eye on the moisture; quince trees like well-drained soil and usually only need a drink during serious dry spells. For the most part, they’re pretty self-sufficient when it comes to staying hydrated!
