When it comes to our gardens, our tastes tend to change over the years. Usually, that’s not a big deal since many plants only last a season or two before they’re swapped out. But magnolias? They’re in it for the long haul. These beauties are long-lived, so you really want to get it right the first time.
Tree or Shrub?
Because magnolias stick around so long, you need to plant them somewhere they won’t get in the way of future landscaping projects. You also have to keep their ultimate size in mind—planning ahead is key here! Ask yourself: does your space call for a full-sized tree that could eventually hit 30 feet, or would you be better off with a smaller shrub variety that tops out around 10 feet?
The Perfect Spot
Beyond just the “look” of your garden, finding the right location is vital for a magnolia to truly thrive. You’ll want a spot that’s sheltered from harsh winds and, most importantly, gets plenty of sunlight throughout the day. Magnolias are also a bit picky about their soil. For a happy plant, aim for soil that is:
- Loose and well-draining
- Rich in nutrients and organic matter
- Acidic (ideally with a pH between 5.5 and 6.8)
How to Plant Like a Pro
Once you’ve found that perfect sunny spot, it’s time to dig. Your planting hole should be about twice as wide as the root ball and given a good soak with water before the plant goes in. Since magnolias are shallow-rooted, be careful not to bury the root ball too deep. Because those roots like to spread out, make sure to give the plant plenty of “personal space.” For a magnolia tree, you’ll want a clear radius of about 13 to 26 feet around it.
Tips and Tricks
To get that soil acidity just right, try mixing some peat moss into the soil before you fill the hole back in. If you don’t have peat on hand, rhododendron soil works like a charm too. While autumn is generally the best time to get your magnolia in the ground, you can also plant in the spring—just make sure you get it done by April at the latest!
