How to Build a Fieldstone Herb Spiral: A Step-by-Step Guide

kraeuterspirale-aus-feldsteinen-bauen
Kräuterspiralen lassen sich gut aus Feldsteinen bauen.

While farmers might see fieldstones as a nuisance that gets in the way of their plows, for us home gardeners, they’re absolute treasures. When placed right, they add a gorgeous, natural look to any landscape. Plus, stones are amazing at soaking up the sun’s heat during the day and releasing it at night—which is exactly why they’re the go-to choice for building a herb spiral. Just keep in mind, you’re going to need more than just a handful to get the job done!

Where can you find fieldstones?

Unless you live in a particularly rocky area, you probably won’t find enough stones for a full herb spiral just by wandering around your backyard. Your best bet is to check local online marketplaces or even chat with a local farmer—they’re often happy to get rid of them! Look for stones that are at least the size of an orange; anything smaller won’t be very stable, and anything too massive will be a pain to move. Speaking of moving them: don’t underestimate the weight. You’ll definitely want a sturdy vehicle or trailer for the haul!

What else will you need?

Fieldstones are the stars of the show, but you’ll need a few other supplies and tools to properly fill your herb spiral and get it ready for planting.

  • Rubble, stone scraps, crushed stone, or gravel (for drainage)
  • Sand
  • Mature compost
  • Garden soil or specialized herb soil
  • A wooden stake, some string, and a marking stick
  • Tape measure
  • Spade, shovel, and a trusty wheelbarrow

Building your herb spiral step-by-step

A quick heads-up: don’t wait until the last minute to build your herb bed. You can’t plant it immediately because the soil needs at least two weeks to settle. While you wait, it’s a great time to plan out which herbs go where based on their sunlight and water needs.

  1. Mark out your footprint. The easiest way to do this is to hammer a stake into the center of your chosen spot. Tie a string to it, attach a stick to the other end, and draw a circle in the dirt. A diameter of about 6.5 feet (2 meters) is usually perfect.
  2. Dig out the top layer of soil about 12 inches deep. Clear out any weeds, grass, or roots from this soil and set it aside for later.
  3. Fill that hole with your coarse drainage material (gravel or rubble).
  4. Keep mounding that coarse material upward in the center until you have a hill about 20 inches high.
  5. Spread the soil you set aside earlier over this “mountain.”
  6. Now for the fun part: arrange your stones in a spiral shape. The stone wall should stand about 10 to 12 inches high. Make sure the opening at the bottom faces south to catch the most sun.
  7. Time to fill it up! Fill the lowest zone with compost. The next section (the “moist zone”) gets a 50/50 mix of loamy soil and sifted compost. The middle (“temperate zone”) likes an equal mix of garden soil, sand, and compost. Finally, fill the very top of the spiral with a 50/50 mix of sand and lean, nutrient-poor soil.

Quick Tip:
If hunting for fieldstones isn’t your thing, you can also build a herb spiral using retaining wall blocks. There are even ready-to-assemble kits available made of materials like galvanized metal if you prefer a more modern look!