Taking down a walnut tree is no small feat—it’s a major project that requires some serious prep work. If you’re planning on tackling this yourself, you’ll want to follow these tips closely so you can safely yell “Timber!” when the time comes.
Check the Rules Before You Cut
Before you even touch your chainsaw, you need to check your local ordinances. In many areas, walnut trees are protected, and you might need a permit to remove one. Give your local city hall or county office a call to see if you need official permission first. You don’t want to end up with a hefty fine!
Valid Reasons for Removal
If you do need a permit, you’ll usually have to provide a solid reason for taking the tree down. Even if you don’t need paperwork, removing a walnut tree is a big decision. Some common reasons include:
- Severe pest infestations or diseases that can’t be cured.
- Roots or heavy branches that pose a threat to your house, garage, or public roads.
- The tree was planted too close to a property line, causing issues with neighbors.
Since digging up or transplanting a mature walnut tree is incredibly difficult (and often impossible due to their deep taproots), cutting it down is usually the last resort when a problem can’t be fixed.
Gear Up: What You’ll Need
To get the job done right, you’re going to need a reliable chainsaw and a sturdy, tall ladder. Depending on how massive the tree is, you might even want to consider renting a cherry picker or man-lift. Safety is non-negotiable here: make sure you’re wearing chainsaw chaps, a hard hat, ear protection, and safety goggles.
How to Take Down the Tree Safely
When you’re ready to start, follow these steps to keep things under control:
- Always work from the bottom up, never the other way around. This helps prevent accidents and keeps the workspace clear.
- If you’re using a ladder, leave a few short branch “stubs” as you go. These can act as extra support for the ladder or give you a handhold for stability.
- Start by removing all the smaller branches from the crown first.
- Once the crown is clear, move on to the trunk. It’s best to take the trunk down in manageable sections rather than all at once.
- If the tree is at a height where you can safely fell the remaining trunk, use a directional notch (a “felling notch”) to control where it lands. This notch should go no deeper than about one-third of the trunk’s diameter.
- Aim for a cutting angle of about 45 degrees for your notch.
- Use felling wedges to help guide the trunk and prevent it from pinching your saw.
Don’t Skip the Relief Cut
Here’s a pro tip: walnut wood is notorious for snapping suddenly, which can tear away large strips of bark or splinter the trunk. If the wood tears, it can easily pinch your chainsaw bar or cause falling branches to get hung up. To prevent this, always use “relief cuts” (cutting a bit into the opposite side first) to ensure every piece drops cleanly and safely.
